PCOS: A Silent but Serious Threat to Women’s Health

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects approximately 1 in 10 Canadian women, yet more than half of those affected are undiagnosed. At Orleans Family Health Clinic (OFHC), we believe it’s time to change that.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects ovarian function, menstrual cycles, and fertility. But its impact goes far beyond reproductive health. PCOS is linked to higher risks of pregnancy complications, obesity, Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and mental health concerns like anxiety and depression.

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Cannabis Use During Pregnancy: An Avoidable Risk with Lifelong Consequences

Pregnancy is a time of joy, hope, and dedication to the well-being of a new life. Expectant parents are naturally motivated to make choices that give their baby the best possible start—whether that means adjusting diet, changing daily routines, or avoiding harmful substances.

However, despite growing medical evidence about its risks, cannabis use during pregnancy remains a concern. Recent data from the Better Outcomes Registry and Network (BORN), published in JAMA Open, shows that cannabis use in pregnancy in Ontario increased from 1.2% in 2012 to 4.2% in 2022. Other studies suggest underreporting, with actual usage possibly closer to 36% in some groups.

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Acetaminophen Use in Pregnancy: Addressing Patient Concerns with Evidence-Based Facts

In recent years, headlines in the media have sparked concerns among expectant parents regarding the safety of over-the-counter medications, particularly acetaminophen (often known by brand names like Tylenol) during pregnancy. Reports have suggested a possible, though unproven, link between acetaminophen use and conditions like Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).

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Public Advisory: Acetaminophen is the Safest Option for Pain and Fever in Pregnancy

At Orleans Family Health Clinic, our priority is ensuring safe, evidence-based care for mothers and their babies. Recent comments by the President of the United States suggested a link between acetaminophen (Tylenol) use in pregnancy and autism. These claims are not supported by scientific evidence and risk causing confusion and harm if pregnant women turn instead to unsafe alternatives like Advil (ibuprofen) or Aleve (naproxen).

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Birth Complications Linked to Common STIs During Pregnancy: What Expecting Families Need to Know

Recent research from Australia published in The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific has found significant links between common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during pregnancy and increased risks of serious birth complications—including preterm birth, stillbirth, and babies born small for their gestational age.

The study, which analyzed nearly 60,000 singleton births from 2005 to 2020 in Australia’s Northern Territory, found alarming associations between maternal infections and neonatal outcomes:
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ADHD Medication Use During Pregnancy and Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children

Is it Safe to Take ADHD Medications During Pregnancy?

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, affecting individuals across the lifespan. ADHD medications are among the most frequently prescribed drugs during pregnancy, with approximately 0.8–1% of pregnant women currently using them. While previous studies have largely focused on short-term outcomes such as congenital malformations and delivery complications, long-term effects on child development remain less explored.

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High Heel Injuries on the decline after COVID—But Is the Trend Permanent?

High Heel Injuries on the decline after COVID—But Is the Trend Permanent?

The pandemic changed more than our routines—it reshaped our footwear choices. With fewer high heels in rotation, injuries linked to them declined significantly. But as normal life resumes, will this shift toward comfort and safety last? We take a look at the surprising health benefits of more comfortable footwear.
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Breast Cancer Awareness and the Importance of Screening

October is widely recognized as Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. While breast cancer primarily impacts women, men can also be diagnosed, making it a health issue for everyone. Early detection through regular screening is the best defense against breast cancer, dramatically improving survival rates and treatment options. In this blog post, we will explore the importance of breast cancer awareness, the benefits of screening, and how you can take proactive steps to protect your health.

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Making The Right Choice

Pharmacist talking to patient

As a pharmacist I meet people every day that have made the wrong choices about their health. Yet, I try to treat them with compassion and understanding. I try my best to help them and to educate them in ways to improve their health. This is the same when I deal with patients that are unvaccinated. I try to explain the benefits of getting vaccinated and try to allay their fears about the vaccines. I try to educate them and direct them to resources that will let them see for themselves the benefits of vaccination as well as the dangers on not getting vaccinated.

I agree. It’s a social responsibility to get vaccinated. However, the omicron variant is highly contagious and vaccines are not fully effective at stopping you from contracting it. This means that most of us are going to get it anyway whether we are triple vaccinated or not. The main benefit of vaccines is to reduce the severity of the symptoms and to hopefully keep you from getting very sick and dying.

Elderly man holding a young childs hand walking

The fact is that in Ontario, almost 90% of us are vaccinated. However, 10% of the unvaccinated population take up 50% of ICU beds. This clearly demonstrates that the unvaccinated are at a greater risk of getting very sick. There is ample evidence from all over the world that the virus can start replication before the immune system can stop it. The vaccines prime our immune system and help prevent severe disease, but they cannot stop the spread; they can only limit it. The same is true about Vaccine Inequity. Until, we vaccinate the whole world instead of just selfishly vaccinating Canadians, we will not get out of this Pandemic. Until we vaccinate the world, there will be another variant and another variant and… And speaking of variants, a new variant can develop from anywhere, variants can come from Canada just as easily as they can come from South Africa or Denmark. We have to be realistic and treat this pandemic as being endemic and INCREASE OUR HEALTH CARE CAPACITY and increase our ICU capacity and increase the number of trained healthcare workers that we have.

Using simple math, if you catch Omicron, you probably caught it from one of the 90% of vaccinated individuals that you socialize with, rather than one of the 10% of unvaccinated individuals that by now you probably don’t socialize with anyway. Let’s stop demonizing individuals for making their own life choices (even is they are the wrong choices). Let’s instead direct our anger to the politicians who starved the hospitals for funding, threw out our strategic PPE stockpile before the pandemic, and refused to provide sick days and rapid tests. Let’s never forgive administrators that prevented nurses in COVID wards from accessing N95 masks. Blaming individuals for systemic problems is not right. In other words, blaming a small minority of people who have not gotten vaccinated and allowing our governments to get away with not funding our health system responsibly for years is not the right thing to do. Politicians that did not responsibly fund health care should be the ones getting the blame. CALL YOUR MPP AND MP AND ASK THEM WHAT THEY ARE DOING TO EXPAND HEALTHCARE CAPACITY. Give THEM and earful instead of ostracizing your neighbor.

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Hormone Therapy

Nurse checking labels on hormone therapy medication

Hormonal therapy is sometimes given in conjunction with radiation to boost the effectiveness of prostate cancer treatment. Hormonal therapy may also be used to shrink the size of large prostate glands to ensure the proper placement of the radioactive seeds.

Combination hormonal/radiation therapy is now a standard option for men with cancer that has extended beyond stage T3 or T4 or whose cancer is considered high-risk. Studies show that it reduces the risk of dying from prostate cancer and other causes more than with either treatment given alone.

patjient on an MRI getting scanned

Studies also show that patients who have advanced prostate cancer have better outcomes if hormonal therapy continues for at least two years after radiotherapy and that hormonal therapy and radiation given together were more effective than radiation by itself at treating recurring prostate cancer after prostatectomy.

Combined treatment is more likely than radiation alone to cause erectile dysfunction (ED). Until more is known, be aware that side effects do occur with combined therapy and that it’s important to discuss this issue with your doctor.

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